Brokering Peace in the Middle East and Beyond
Reflections on the Possibilities and Limitations of American Statecraft
Between 2009 and 2011, a team of U.S. negotiators came historically close to realizing a Syrian-Israeli peace agreement by seizing on an alignment of interests in Damascus, Jerusalem and Washington. As a member of that negotiating team, Ambassador Fred Hof provides a candid look at this near-success — and its tragic unraveling — in his new book from USIP Press, “Reaching for the Heights: The Inside Story of a Secret Attempt to Reach a Syrian-Israeli Peace.”
Ambassador Hof’s firsthand account of the secret talks highlights the groundbreaking possibilities of smart, patient and strategic diplomacy. As such, it raises broader questions surrounding U.S. efforts to broker peace, such as: What are the prerequisites for a successful negotiation? What are examples of creative diplomatic tools and processes? And when best-laid plans fall short, what is ultimately in the third party’s control?
On July 12, USIP and Georgetown University’s Institute for the Study of Diplomacy hosted a discussion reflecting on Ambassador Hof’s experience trying to broker Syrian-Israeli peace and what it can tell us about the possibilities and limitations of American conflict mediation. The conversation also looked back on the consistent and the unpredictable elements of successful negotiations in the Middle East, Balkans, Colombia and Africa, and drew lessons from past successes, failures and near-misses. To this end, Ambassador Hof was joined by four former senior American negotiators, to reflect on the elements of past successful negotiations in the Middle East, Balkans, Colombia and Africa, and draw lessons applicable to future peace processes.
Continue the conversation on Twitter using #BrokeringPeaceUSIP.
Hear a one-on-one interview with Ambassador Hof in our Event Extra podcast.
Speakers
Lise Grande, welcoming remarks
President and CEO, U.S. Institute of Peace
Ambassador Barbara K. Bodine
Director & Distinguished Professor in the Practice of Diplomacy; Georgetown University’s Institute for the Study of Diplomacy
Ambassador Frederic C. Hof
Diplomat in Residence, Bard College
Dr. Chester A. Crocker
James R. Schlesinger Distinguished Fellow in Strategic Studies, Georgetown University’s Institute for the Study of Diplomacy
Dr. Daniel Serwer
Senior Fellow, Foreign Policy Institute, Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies
Ambassador Bernard W. Aronson
Managing Partner, ACON Investments