Nearly 50 years after the end of the Vietnam War, families from all sides of the conflict are still searching for remains of loved ones through both official and personal channels. In 2021-22, as part of the Vietnam War Legacies and Reconciliation Initiative, USIP interviewed American and Vietnamese families who have recently received or identified wartime remains.

Villagers in Tien Chau. (Paul Hosefros/The New York Times)
Villagers in Tien Chau. (Paul Hosefros/The New York Times)

Among those interviewed was the family of Paul Charvet, a U.S. Navy Commander lost off Hôn Mè island in northern Vietnam. A Vietnamese team trained by the United States recovered his remains in 2021 — one of the 729 U.S. servicemen found and identified through U.S.-Vietnamese cooperation after the war. This interview of Paul’s sisters takes place the day after his remains returned home after being lost for 54 years.

The remains of U.S. Air Force pilot Richard Kibbey were found after more than 50 years with help from local Vietnamese. In an interview with USIP, his son tells the story of the healing it has brought to his family.

After years of cooperation between Vietnam and the United States for the fullest possible accounting of the 1,973 Americans listed as missing in action at the end of the war, in 2021 the U.S. Department of Defense and the Vietnamese Ministry of National Defense launched a joint program to expand efforts to find the approximately 300,000 Vietnamese soldiers who are still missing. USIP’s series of video interviews included Vietnamese families who have identified family members lost in the war.

This video features the family of Nguyen Van Chuong and Nguyen Van De, two brothers whose remains were recently identified.

The family of Trần Văn Trược of Bình Dương province tells the story of searching for his remains decades afterwards and what this resolution has meant to them.

You can view all of the families’ interviews here.

Related Publications

Pathways to Reconciliation: How Americans and Vietnamese Have Transformed Their Relationship

Pathways to Reconciliation: How Americans and Vietnamese Have Transformed Their Relationship

Tuesday, October 8, 2024

The road to reconciliation between the United States and Vietnam has not been a straight or easy one. In the years following the Vietnam War, citizen diplomats—veterans, families of the missing, humanitarians, Vietnamese Americans, and others—led the way, reaching across geopolitical and ideological lines. Governments eventually followed, and the two countries normalized diplomatic relations in 1995. This report draws on the theory and practice of reconciliation to identify lessons for strengthening the US-Vietnam partnership and advancing reconciliation between other postconflict countries.

Type: Peaceworks

Reconciliation

How U.S. Veterans Helped Unlock the Search for Vietnam’s Wartime Missing

How U.S. Veterans Helped Unlock the Search for Vietnam’s Wartime Missing

Tuesday, October 1, 2024

When Nguyễn Xuân Thắng was young, he developed a passion for researching various documents, military studies, maps and weapons related to the Vietnam War. Eventually, he realized he could use these records to search for the remains of his maternal uncle, one of the many fallen North Vietnamese soldiers — or “martyrs,” as they are referred to in Vietnam — that were buried in unknown locations.

Type: Blog

Reconciliation

In Vietnam, Excavating the Past Can Help Heal the Losses of War

In Vietnam, Excavating the Past Can Help Heal the Losses of War

Tuesday, September 24, 2024

Since 2021, USIP’s Vietnam War Legacies and Reconciliation Initiative has contributed to stronger U.S.-Vietnam relations through research, communications and exchange about ongoing legacies of war in Indochina. One of our priorities is the location and identification of missing persons from all sides of the war — work that is being led by American and Vietnamese citizens together with both countries’ governments. An estimated 300,000 Vietnamese families are still waiting for information about the location of their loved ones lost in the war.

Type: Question and Answer

Reconciliation

View All Publications