Paul Hughes, the U.S. Institute of Peace’s chief of staff, recently delivered a major lecture at the 2012 Special Operations Summit in Tampa, Fla., on best practices and new tools for post-conflict peacekeeping and stability operations.

Paul Hughes

Paul Hughes, the U.S. Institute of Peace’s chief of staff, recently delivered a major lecture at the 2012 Special Operations Summit in Tampa, Fla., on best practices and new tools for post-conflict peacekeeping and stability operations.

The retired U.S. Army colonel, who was appointed USIP’s acting senior vice president for conflict management in December, briefed summit attendees on the organizational challenges of peace and stability operations, the relationship between end states, and the key transition points from military to civilian primacy.

The annual Special Operations Summit is a forum for the discussion on effective practices and policies needed to ensure the Special Operations elements of the Army, Navy, and Air Force are capable and equipped to accomplish the U.S. Special Operations Command (USSOCOM) mission. The focus of this year’s summit was building and enabling globalized Special Operations.

Hughes told the group, “Managing conflict in an era when complexities continue to grow and evolve requires a clear understanding of our national capabilities and limitations, and of the various drivers of conflict, whether they are in the form of belligerent forces, collapsing systems, or natural disasters.”

On USIP’s role in national security, Hughes made it clear that USIP is America’s only institution created by Congress to develop, apply, foster, and continuously update cost-effective strategies and tools to prevent, mitigate, and resolve violent international conflicts, particularly those that threaten or harm America’s strategic interests.

“Stability operations have been and remain an important tool in our kitbag for dealing with conflict,” Hughes said. “Our current set of doctrine and guidelines on stability operations now needs a thorough review to better define the types of contingencies that might require the response of stability operations.  If one word could help us better understand and prepare ourselves to confront the complexities of organizing ourselves to manage conflict, that word would be ‘partnership.’”


Related Publications

Putting Data Around Intergroup Violence and Sorcery Accusation–Related Violence in Papua New Guinea

Putting Data Around Intergroup Violence and Sorcery Accusation–Related Violence in Papua New Guinea

Tuesday, July 2, 2024

This discussion paper provides analysis of newspaper reports from Papua New Guinea around two different but interconnected forms of violence: intergroup violence and sorcery accusation–related violence. The authors conclude that both types of violence are fueled by money, politics, the widespread availability of guns and the normalization of violence, the erosion of traditional and local forms of leadership and regulation, and public service delivery failures.

Type: Discussion Paper

Conflict Analysis & Prevention

Israel and Hezbollah Change the Rules, Test Redlines — Will it lead to War?

Israel and Hezbollah Change the Rules, Test Redlines — Will it lead to War?

Wednesday, June 26, 2024

Tensions between Israel and the Lebanese Shia militia Hezbollah are at their highest point since their 2006 war. They have exchanged tit-for-tat attacks since October, displacing tens of thousands from northern Israel and southern Lebanon. But in recent weeks, both sides have escalated the violence and rhetoric. USIP’s Mona Yacoubian looks at what’s driving this escalation, what each side is trying to tell the other and the diplomatic efforts underway to lower the temperature.

Type: Question and Answer

Conflict Analysis & Prevention

First Ladies of Peace: Women’s Role in Reducing Conflict in Africa

First Ladies of Peace: Women’s Role in Reducing Conflict in Africa

Tuesday, June 25, 2024

Women have long been key partners and leaders in peace across Africa, and the African First Ladies Peace Mission (AFLPM) was created to help further women’s representation in promoting peace and security throughout the continent. Fatoumatta Bah Barrow, the first lady of The Gambia and the president of AFLPM, and former Malawi President Joyce Banda discuss how USIP and AFLPM are working together to reduce and prevent violent conflict.

Type: Blog

Conflict Analysis & PreventionGender

Gaza at the G7: The Daunting Divide between Rhetoric and Reality

Gaza at the G7: The Daunting Divide between Rhetoric and Reality

Thursday, June 20, 2024

The ongoing war in Gaza was only one of several items on the agenda for last week’s summit of leading Western economies, known as the Group of 7 (G7). But, given the global attention on Gaza and coming on the heels of the Biden administration’s most recent push to achieve a cease-fire — including sponsorship of a U.N. Security Council resolution toward that end — questions around the prospects for a negotiated pause in fighting and hostage agreement dominated the discussions.

Type: Analysis

Conflict Analysis & Prevention

View All Publications