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Iraq Needs Political Reconciliation to Defeat ISIS, Parliament Speaker Says

Iraq Needs Political Reconciliation to Defeat ISIS, Parliament Speaker Says

Wednesday, June 10, 2015

Iraq must achieve a political reconciliation among its long-divided religious and ethnic groups as a first step toward defeating the Islamic State (ISIS) extremists who control a third of the country, Iraq’s parliament speaker said at the U.S. Institute of Peace. Reconciliation will rely heavily on building police and military forces that those disparate communities can trust, said the speaker, Saleem al-Jubouri.

Type: Analysis

Conflict Analysis & PreventionReconciliation

To Help Afghanistan Survive, Narrow the Focus

To Help Afghanistan Survive, Narrow the Focus

Friday, June 19, 2015

Afghanistan’s Taliban are trying to defeat the government in this first year following the U.S. military’s withdrawal from combat operations, and their surge in attacks has driven the rate of army and police casualties at least 65 percent higher than last year. Still, a focused strategy can help the government survive, USIP experts say.

Type: Analysis

Violent ExtremismDemocracy & GovernanceCivilian-Military Relations

Q&A: Security and Democracy in Tunisia after Latest Attack

Q&A: Security and Democracy in Tunisia after Latest Attack

Tuesday, July 14, 2015

A Tunisian gunman recently massacred 38 people at the major resort of Sousse.  It was the second mass attack this year, after the March 18 assault on the well-known Bardo Museum in the capital Tunis that killed 22 people, most of them tourists. U.S. Institute of Peace Special Advisor Daniel Brumberg explores the ramifications for Tunisia and the region, as the country shows determination to pursue a democratic transition.

Type: Analysis

Violent ExtremismJustice, Security & Rule of Law

Obama, in Africa, Will Need to Balance Agenda, Ex-Envoys Say

Obama, in Africa, Will Need to Balance Agenda, Ex-Envoys Say

Monday, July 20, 2015

Six years after Barack Obama first visited sub-Saharan Africa as a presidential messenger of democracy, he faces a more complicated task in turning back to the continent next week. Obama hosts Nigeria’s new president, Muhammadu Buhari, on July 20, and then flies to Kenya and Ethiopia. As he does, the continent’s security threats and its urgent need to address ongoing poverty are forcing him to balance priorities and messages, say two former assistant secretaries of state now at the U.S. Insti...

Type: Analysis

Conflict Analysis & PreventionViolent ExtremismEnvironmentEconomics

Nigeria's Buhari Presses for Military Aid, Pledges 'Zero Tolerance' for Corruption

Nigeria's Buhari Presses for Military Aid, Pledges 'Zero Tolerance' for Corruption

Wednesday, July 22, 2015

Nigerian President Muhammadu Buhari said his new government will “do what it takes” to defeat the extremist violence of Boko Haram, and he bluntly called on the U.S. to ease its restrictions on providing the weapons that his military needs to prevail in the fight. In an address at the U.S. Institute of Peace today, he also reaffirmed “zero tolerance” for corruption and pledged to restore trust in the country’s governance.

Type: Analysis

Violent ExtremismEnvironmentJustice, Security & Rule of LawEconomics