The United Nations has a record 100,000 peace operations personnel in the field. NATO has 46,000, and the European Union and African Union have 7,000 apiece. These numbers are all record highs and they are still growing. Now is a good time to step back and look at what makes such commitments necessary, what makes them work, and how much outsiders can really do to bring sustainable peace and security to war-torn lands.

The United States Institute of Peace and The Henry L. Stimson Center invite you to a discussion of these critical issues on the occasion of the publication of a new book, Twenty-First-Century Peace Operations, edited by William J. Durch, the culmination of a four-year project to examine in detail the origins and outcomes of six key operations: in Bosnia-Herzegovina, Kosovo, Timor Leste, Democratic Republic of Congo, Sierra Leone, and Afghanistan.

Speakers

  • Ambassador Lakhdar Brahimi
    Visiting scholar at Princeton University; Special Adviser to the Secretary General of the United Nations
  • Andrew Natsios
    Special Envoy for Sudan; former administrator of the United States Agency for International Development
  • William Durch
    Editor of Twenty-First-Century Peace Operations; Senior Associate and Co-Director of the Future of Peace Operations program at The Henry L. Stimson Center
  • Ambassador Carlos Pascual
    Vice President and Director of Foreign Policy Studies at The Brookings Institution
  • Paul Stares, Moderator
    Vice President of the Center for Conflict Analysis and Prevention at the U.S. Institute of Peace

Related Publications

What’s Next for the U.N.’s Doha Process on Afghanistan?

What’s Next for the U.N.’s Doha Process on Afghanistan?

Tuesday, July 16, 2024

At the end of June, envoys and representatives from more than 25 countries and international organizations gathered in Doha, Qatar, along with representatives from the Taliban under an U.N.-facilitated framework. This meeting was the third of its kind, widely referred to as “Doha 3,” and part of a process to establish a more coordinated and coherent global approach to Afghanistan’s challenges and the Taliban’s rule.

Type: Analysis

Global Policy

How to Support Female Entrepreneurs in Afghanistan

How to Support Female Entrepreneurs in Afghanistan

Tuesday, June 25, 2024

Potential areas of cooperation between the Taliban and the international community, such as private sector development and alternative livelihoods to now-banned opium poppy cultivation, will be on the agenda at a meeting of international envoys for Afghanistan hosted by the United Nations in Doha from June 30 to July 1. Discussions on women’s rights are not included, as the Taliban consider it an internal matter. This is ironic, given that the private sector is one area where the Taliban allow limited women’s participation.

Type: Analysis

EconomicsGender

As Taliban Poppy Ban Continues, Afghan Poverty Deepens

As Taliban Poppy Ban Continues, Afghan Poverty Deepens

Thursday, June 20, 2024

Afghanistan, historically the leading source of the world’s illegal opium, is on-track for an unprecedented second year of dramatically reduced poppy cultivation, reflecting the Taliban regime’s continuing prohibition against growing the raw material for opiates. The crackdown has won plaudits in international circles, but its full implications call for clear-eyed analysis and well considered responses by the U.S. and others. The ban has deepened the poverty of millions of rural Afghans who depended on the crop for their livelihoods, yet done nothing to diminish opiate exports, as wealthier landowners sell off inventories. The unfortunate reality is that any aid mobilized to offset harm from the ban will be grossly insufficient and ultimately wasted unless it fosters broad-based rural and agricultural development that benefits the most affected poorer households. 

Type: Analysis

Economics

View All Publications